New Hampshire · NH

Demand letters in New Hampshire.

In New Hampshire, landlords must return a deposit within 30 days, and the Small Claims (Circuit Court – District Division) hears claims up to $10,000. Here's the law you need — and a generator that cites it for you.

By The Demand Letter Kit Team Sourced from official statutesUpdated June 1, 2026

New Hampshire demand letter facts at a glance

Deposit return deadline

30 days

Small claims limit

$10,000

Filing fee

Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional

Written-contract SOL

3 years

Personal-injury SOL

3 years

Legal/judgment interest

Set annually (prime-based; recently around 7–8% per year, pre- and post-judgment).

Security deposit demand letters in New Hampshire

If your former landlord is holding your deposit, New Hampshire law is on your side. A landlord must return your security deposit within 30 days, along with an itemized statement of any deductions. Bad-faith retention can expose the landlord to double the amount wrongfully withheld. New Hampshire also requires landlords to pay interest on deposits.

Build a New Hampshire security-deposit letter

Statutes of limitation in New Hampshire

A demand letter doesn't pause the clock — you must file suit within these windows:

Written contracts 3 years
Oral contracts 3 years
Personal injury 3 years
Property damage 3 years

Small claims court in New Hampshire

The relevant court is Small Claims (Circuit Court – District Division). Limit: $10,000. Filing fee information: Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional. A dollar limit alone does not establish eligibility; check the court’s claim, venue and service requirements.

Read the limit source

Small-claims limit source checked: 2026-09-29. This date does not apply to the other laws on this page.

How New Hampshire compares

The same dispute is worth pursuing in one state and barely worth the paperwork in another. Here is where New Hampshire actually sits.

  • Small Claims (Circuit Court – District Division) in New Hampshire: $10,000. Filing fee information: Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional. Limits are not directly comparable across states because court, plaintiff and claim-specific rules differ.

  • New Hampshire sits on the national norm — 30 days for a landlord to return the deposit, 15th tightest of the 51 and level with the 30-day median. Diarise the date you moved out and count from there. Miss it and New Hampshire exposes the landlord to up to 2× the amount withheld, which is the figure to quote in the letter.

  • Do not sit on it. New Hampshire allows only 3 years to sue on a written contract — 3 years shorter than the 6-year median for written contracts, and 44th longest of the 51. Oral agreements expire sooner still, at 3 years, and a demand letter does not pause either clock.

Worth putting a number on: withhold $1,500 wrongly in New Hampshire and the exposure reaches $3,000 once the 2× penalty applies, still inside what Small Claims (Circuit Court – District Division) can award. A landlord reading your letter is weighing that figure, not the deposit.

Good to know in New Hampshire

New Hampshire requires deposits returned within 30 days, caps them at one month’s rent or $100 (whichever is greater), and requires interest on deposits held a year or more. Double damages are available for bad-faith retention. Small claims in the Circuit Court’s District Division covers up to $10,000. New Hampshire applies a uniform three-year statute of limitations across contracts, injury, and property, so calendar the deadline carefully.

New Hampshire demand letter FAQ

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in New Hampshire?
In New Hampshire, a landlord generally must return your security deposit within 30 days. Bad-faith retention can expose the landlord to double the amount wrongfully withheld. The governing statute is N.H. Rev. Stat. § 540-A:5 to § 540-A:8.
What is the small claims court limit in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire's Small Claims (Circuit Court – District Division): $10,000. Filing fee information: Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional. Check the linked source for eligibility, venue and claim-specific exceptions.
How long do I have to sue in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire's statute of limitations is 3 years for written contracts, 3 years for oral contracts, 3 years for personal injury, and 3 years for property damage. Sending a demand letter does not pause these deadlines, so don't wait too long.
Do I have to send a demand letter before filing in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire does not always require a demand letter before suing, but sending one is strongly recommended: many courts expect it, it can resolve the dispute without filing, and it documents that you tried to settle in good faith — which helps your case if you do end up in Small Claims (Circuit Court – District Division).

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