Wisconsin · WI

Demand letters in Wisconsin.

In Wisconsin, landlords must return a deposit within 21 days, and the Small Claims Court (Circuit Court) hears claims up to $10,000 (no limit for eviction; $5,000 for some tort claims). Here's the law you need — and a generator that cites it for you.

By The Demand Letter Kit Team Sourced from official statutesUpdated June 1, 2026

Wisconsin demand letter facts at a glance

Deposit return deadline

21 days

Small claims limit

$10,000 (no limit for eviction; $5,000 for some tort claims)

Filing fee

Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional

Written-contract SOL

6 years

Personal-injury SOL

3 years

Legal/judgment interest

12% per year on most judgments; 1% above prime on contract judgments where no rate is set.

Security deposit demand letters in Wisconsin

If your former landlord is holding your deposit, Wisconsin law is on your side. A landlord must return your security deposit within 21 days, along with an itemized statement of any deductions. Wrongful withholding can expose the landlord to double damages plus attorney’s fees under Wisconsin’s consumer-protection rules.

Build a Wisconsin security-deposit letter

Statutes of limitation in Wisconsin

A demand letter doesn't pause the clock — you must file suit within these windows:

Written contracts 6 years
Oral contracts 6 years
Personal injury 3 years
Property damage 6 years

Small claims court in Wisconsin

The relevant court is Small Claims Court (Circuit Court). Limit: $10,000 (no limit for eviction; $5,000 for some tort claims). Filing fee information: Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional. A dollar limit alone does not establish eligibility; check the court’s claim, venue and service requirements.

Read the limit source

Small-claims limit source checked: 2026-09-29. This date does not apply to the other laws on this page.

How Wisconsin compares

The same dispute is worth pursuing in one state and barely worth the paperwork in another. Here is where Wisconsin actually sits.

  • Small Claims Court (Circuit Court) in Wisconsin: $10,000 (no limit for eviction; $5,000 for some tort claims). Filing fee information: Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional. Limits are not directly comparable across states because court, plaintiff and claim-specific rules differ.

  • The clock is short here. Wisconsin gives a landlord 21 days — 11th tightest in the country and 9 days inside the 30-day median — so a letter sent the day after that deadline lands while the breach is unarguable and recent. Miss it and Wisconsin exposes the landlord to up to 2× the amount withheld, which is the figure to quote in the letter.

  • Wisconsin is comparatively forgiving on timing: 6 years on a written contract, the same as the 6-year median and 12th longest of the 51. That is breathing room, not licence — evidence and memories decay long before the 6 years do, and oral agreements run out at 6.

Worth putting a number on: withhold $1,500 wrongly in Wisconsin and the exposure reaches $3,000 once the 2× penalty applies, still inside what Small Claims Court (Circuit Court) can award. A landlord reading your letter is weighing that figure, not the deposit.

Good to know in Wisconsin

Wisconsin requires deposits returned within 21 days, and because withholding can violate the state’s consumer-protection rule (ATCP 134), tenants may recover double damages plus attorney’s fees — a powerful combination to cite in a demand. Small claims in the Circuit Court covers up to $10,000 for most money claims (limits differ for some torts). Wisconsin applies a generous six-year limitations period to contracts and property damage.

Wisconsin demand letter FAQ

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Wisconsin?
In Wisconsin, a landlord generally must return your security deposit within 21 days. Wrongful withholding can expose the landlord to double damages plus attorney’s fees under Wisconsin’s consumer-protection rules. The governing statute is Wis. Stat. § 704.28; Wis. Admin. Code ATCP 134.06.
What is the small claims court limit in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin's Small Claims Court (Circuit Court): $10,000 (no limit for eviction; $5,000 for some tort claims). Filing fee information: Check the filing court’s current fee schedule; service charges may be additional. Check the linked source for eligibility, venue and claim-specific exceptions.
How long do I have to sue in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin's statute of limitations is 6 years for written contracts, 6 years for oral contracts, 3 years for personal injury, and 6 years for property damage. Sending a demand letter does not pause these deadlines, so don't wait too long.
Do I have to send a demand letter before filing in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin does not always require a demand letter before suing, but sending one is strongly recommended: many courts expect it, it can resolve the dispute without filing, and it documents that you tried to settle in good faith — which helps your case if you do end up in Small Claims Court (Circuit Court).

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