Maryland · MD

Demand letters in Maryland.

In Maryland, landlords must return a deposit within 45 days, and the Small Claims (District Court) hears claims up to $5,000. Here's the law you need — and a generator that cites it for you.

By The Demand Letter Kit Team Sourced from official statutesUpdated June 1, 2026

Maryland demand letter facts at a glance

Deposit return deadline

45 days

Small claims limit

$5,000

Filing fee

About $44

Written-contract SOL

3 years

Personal-injury SOL

3 years

Legal/judgment interest

10% per year (post-judgment, constitutionally set); deposit interest tied to Treasury yield (min 1.5%).

Security deposit demand letters in Maryland

If your former landlord is holding your deposit, Maryland law is on your side. A landlord must return your security deposit within 45 days, along with an itemized statement of any deductions. Withholding without the required itemized list can expose the landlord to up to three times the wrongfully withheld amount plus attorney’s fees. Maryland also requires landlords to pay interest on deposits.

Build a Maryland security-deposit letter

Statutes of limitation in Maryland

A demand letter doesn't pause the clock — you must file suit within these windows:

Written contracts 3 years
Oral contracts 3 years
Personal injury 3 years
Property damage 3 years

Small claims court in Maryland

If your demand letter is ignored, Maryland's Small Claims (District Court) is usually the next step. It hears claims up to $5,000, with filing fees around About $44. You typically don't need a lawyer, and mentioning that you're prepared to file gives your letter real weight.

Maryland courts self-help

Good to know in Maryland

Maryland requires deposits back within 45 days with interest (tied to the one-year Treasury yield, never less than 1.5% per year), and the deposit is capped at two months’ rent. Withholding without a proper itemized list within 45 days can trigger up to treble damages plus attorney’s fees — a strong demand-letter lever. Maryland’s general statute of limitations is a uniform three years across contracts, injury, and property, so do not delay. Small claims in the District Court covers up to $5,000.

Maryland demand letter FAQ

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Maryland?
In Maryland, a landlord generally must return your security deposit within 45 days. Withholding without the required itemized list can expose the landlord to up to three times the wrongfully withheld amount plus attorney’s fees. The governing statute is Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-203.
What is the small claims court limit in Maryland?
Maryland's Small Claims (District Court) hears claims up to $5,000, with filing fees of roughly About $44. Most demand-letter disputes fall within this limit, which is what makes a demand letter such effective leverage.
How long do I have to sue in Maryland?
Maryland's statute of limitations is 3 years for written contracts, 3 years for oral contracts, 3 years for personal injury, and 3 years for property damage. Sending a demand letter does not pause these deadlines, so don't wait too long.
Do I have to send a demand letter before filing in Maryland?
Maryland does not always require a demand letter before suing, but sending one is strongly recommended: many courts expect it, it can resolve the dispute without filing, and it documents that you tried to settle in good faith — which helps your case if you do end up in Small Claims (District Court).

Send a demand letter that cites Maryland law.

Build a professional, state-specific demand letter in minutes. Free to create — no account, no credit card, no watermark on your draft.

  • Free to create — no signup
  • Drafted privately in your browser
  • Sourced from official statutes
  • State-specific statutes & deadlines